Entity Buy-Sell Agreements
What Is a Buy-Sell Agreement?
When a business owner dies, the disposition of his or her business interest can become a two-edged sword, creating problems for the business owner's heirs as well as the business itself. Critical questions must be answered:
- Who will purchase the business interest?
- What is a fair price?
- When will the sale be made?
- Where will the funds come from?
This "disposition dilemma" is easily resolved when a buy-sell agreement is established. This agreement provides that:
- someone (e.g., the business entity, the surviving owners, or a key employee) will purchase a deceased owner's interest at an agreed-upon price, and
- the deceased owner's estate is obligated to sell the interest at that price.
The Purpose of Buy-Sell Agreements
Cross-Purchase: An Alternative to Entity Agreements
The Life Insurance Advantage
Family Attribution Rules