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IRA Summary (2008)

 

         Type of IRA

 

Traditional
IRA

Contributory
Roth

Roth
Conversion

Contributions deductible?

Maybe

No

No

2008 contribution limit

$5,000
(1)

$5,000
(1)

N/A

2008 AGI phaseout range begins—joint return (2)

$85,000
(8)

$159,000

$100,000 household AGI
(7)

2008 AGI phaseout range ends—joint return (3)

$105,000
(8)

$169,000

$100,000 household AGI
(7)

Tax-deferred earnings?

Yes

Yes

Yes

Withdrawals generally taxable?

Yes

No (4)

No (4, 5)

Home-purchase withdrawals permitted?

Yes ($10,000 lifetime max.)
(6)

Yes ($10,000 lifetime max.)

Yes ($10,000 lifetime max.)

  1. Combined 2008 contributions to traditional and Roth IRAs cannot exceed $5,000 ($6,000 if age 50 or over).
  2. For single taxpayers, the 2008 AGI phaseout ranges begin at $53,000 (traditional) and $101,000 (Roth).
  3. For single taxpayers, the 2008 AGI phaseout ranges end at $63,000 (traditional) and $116,000 (Roth).
  4. Withdrawals of earnings are not taxable if held for at least 5 years, and if made after attainment of age 59½ or by reason of death, disability, or for a first-time home purchase (maximum: $10,000, lifetime).
  5. Taxes are payable at the time a traditional IRA is converted to a Roth IRA. Contributions can be withdrawn income tax-free at any time, but distributions of earnings may be taken tax-free from the Roth IRA only if certain requirements are met.
  6. Taxable but no 10% federal income tax penalty for early distributions.
  7. Not available for married filing separately.
  8. For traditional IRAs, the phaseout range applies to deduction limits for "active participants."